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Deducting Meal and Entertainment Expenses

Only 50% of the following expenses are deductible (applies to self-employed persons and employees)

See exceptions to the 50% limitation rule below.

Transportation Costs

Transportation costs to and from the restaurant and/or entertainment facility are fully deductible (not subject to the 50% limitation).

Exceptions to the 50% Limitation Rule

If meal and entertainment expenses fit any of the following exceptions, they are fully deductible:

  1. Recreational and social activities for employees:
    • This includes activities such as:
      • the company Christmas party and company picnic
      • occasional meals, such as a pizza party,
      • the Thanksgiving turkey or ham you give to employees
  2. Promotional activities:
    • For example, you provide food and beverages to members of the general public who agree to sit through your sales presentation.
  3. Tax-free de minimis fringe benefit:
    • This applies to expenses of providing an employee cafeteria on the employer's premises and more than 50% of the employees to whom meals are provided are furnished the meals for the employer's convenience.
  4. Meals and entertainment you pay for employees:
    • You may deduct 100% of the cost of meals and entertainment if the cost is included in the employees compensation subject to income tax withholding.
  5. Restaurants:
    • If you provide meals to employees at your own restaurant do not include the cost in your employee's compensation. Instead, include the cost in your cost of goods sold.

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Meals and Entertainment Expenses: How to Deduct Meal and Entertainment Expenses

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